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	<title>Comments for The Unreligious Thoughts of a Reluctant Atheist</title>
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		<title>Comment on Science in the Bible &#8211; Review, pt1 by Paul</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/2008/12/02/science-in-the-bible-review-pt1/#comment-758</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2009 02:58:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/?p=50#comment-758</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;This, however, started with the wrong premise, and so you have given very logical responses to, unfortunately, the incorrect hypothesis.

The Bible is not a scientific text, and therefore does not reveal scientific formulas, and especially not in modern scientific terms (how could it?). I believe you’ve taken to disproving what the Eternal Production folks claim the Bible says rather than trying to understand what the Bible is saying. The scriptures can be twisted to prove something other than what they truly mean.&lt;/blockquote&gt;

I couldn&#039;t agree with you more. In fact, if it&#039;s disheartening to see what some people will claim for Christianity, and I say that as a non-believer. The point of the exercise, however, was to look at an example of the kind of claims made by what is a significant - and growing - minority in the US and UK, and suggest what a response might look like, and nothing more. I would not pretend - and in fact say so, somewhere - that it represents mainstream Christianity.

Part of the problem with such exercises as the one I embarked upon - and there are people who spend an awful lot of their time with such rebuttals - is that they pay too much attention to minority beliefs with little to show for it.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>This, however, started with the wrong premise, and so you have given very logical responses to, unfortunately, the incorrect hypothesis.</p>
<p>The Bible is not a scientific text, and therefore does not reveal scientific formulas, and especially not in modern scientific terms (how could it?). I believe you’ve taken to disproving what the Eternal Production folks claim the Bible says rather than trying to understand what the Bible is saying. The scriptures can be twisted to prove something other than what they truly mean.</p></blockquote>
<p>I couldn&#8217;t agree with you more. In fact, if it&#8217;s disheartening to see what some people will claim for Christianity, and I say that as a non-believer. The point of the exercise, however, was to look at an example of the kind of claims made by what is a significant &#8211; and growing &#8211; minority in the US and UK, and suggest what a response might look like, and nothing more. I would not pretend &#8211; and in fact say so, somewhere &#8211; that it represents mainstream Christianity.</p>
<p>Part of the problem with such exercises as the one I embarked upon &#8211; and there are people who spend an awful lot of their time with such rebuttals &#8211; is that they pay too much attention to minority beliefs with little to show for it.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Science in the Bible &#8211; Review, pt1 by Christian</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/2008/12/02/science-in-the-bible-review-pt1/#comment-757</link>
		<dc:creator>Christian</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2009 01:02:11 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/?p=50#comment-757</guid>
		<description>Based on Eternal Production&#039;s statement: &quot;This booklet presents 101 scientific facts found in the Scriptures. Many of these facts were penned centuries before they were discovered.&quot; you are correct in structuring your review around: &quot;What we are looking for, then, must surely be clear, unique scientific insights found only in the Bible, before “rediscovery” by modern science&quot;

This, however, started with the wrong premise, and so you have given very logical responses to, unfortunately, the incorrect hypothesis.

The Bible is not a scientific text, and therefore does not reveal scientific formulas, and especially not in modern scientific terms (how could it?). I believe you&#039;ve taken to disproving what the Eternal Production folks claim the Bible says rather than trying to understand what the Bible is saying.  The scriptures can be twisted to prove something other than what they truly mean.

I would not stand behind what Eternal Productions has published as saying these are scientific facts found in scriptures, nor would I agree with their 101 statements (it&#039;s ashame to manufacture &quot;101&quot; so that they have a nice, marketable number).  If they are trying to convince non-believers through these &quot;facts&quot; then it is not a very convincing argument since you have proven my point by writing a ten-part analysis. Some of their observations are correct, but a lot are claims the Bible itself is not making.

I do stand behind what the Bible says, however, just not from a scientific textbook perspective as some folks are presenting it, or trying to prove it as such.

So, the Bible is a book about spiritual matters.  While there is history and poetry and prophecy in it, the 10,000-foot view is that of framing what our relationship to God is and what His plan is for mankind.  You may not believe in God, but that is irrelevant when we&#039;re talking about what the Bible says.  Just because you don&#039;t believe in God doesn&#039;t negate truth in the Bible.  You choose not to believe it, just like I choose not to buy a certain brand of laundry detergent.

There is an excellent passage of scripture which really gets to the heart of the matter for where you are in your search.  You seem adept at reading the Bible, so please begin reading Romans 1:16 through 2:16 to begin (The New Living Translation is a great read).  I think this sums up where God stands in relation to your life and reflects the state of the world.  The ultimate answer is in Romans 10:8 - 13.  If you ask God for understanding, He will give it; because Proverbs 9:10

I pray for God to reveal His truth to you in this age as He did with me so you don&#039;t have to spend so much time questioning and fighting what you know in your heart is true.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Based on Eternal Production&#8217;s statement: &#8220;This booklet presents 101 scientific facts found in the Scriptures. Many of these facts were penned centuries before they were discovered.&#8221; you are correct in structuring your review around: &#8220;What we are looking for, then, must surely be clear, unique scientific insights found only in the Bible, before “rediscovery” by modern science&#8221;</p>
<p>This, however, started with the wrong premise, and so you have given very logical responses to, unfortunately, the incorrect hypothesis.</p>
<p>The Bible is not a scientific text, and therefore does not reveal scientific formulas, and especially not in modern scientific terms (how could it?). I believe you&#8217;ve taken to disproving what the Eternal Production folks claim the Bible says rather than trying to understand what the Bible is saying.  The scriptures can be twisted to prove something other than what they truly mean.</p>
<p>I would not stand behind what Eternal Productions has published as saying these are scientific facts found in scriptures, nor would I agree with their 101 statements (it&#8217;s ashame to manufacture &#8220;101&#8243; so that they have a nice, marketable number).  If they are trying to convince non-believers through these &#8220;facts&#8221; then it is not a very convincing argument since you have proven my point by writing a ten-part analysis. Some of their observations are correct, but a lot are claims the Bible itself is not making.</p>
<p>I do stand behind what the Bible says, however, just not from a scientific textbook perspective as some folks are presenting it, or trying to prove it as such.</p>
<p>So, the Bible is a book about spiritual matters.  While there is history and poetry and prophecy in it, the 10,000-foot view is that of framing what our relationship to God is and what His plan is for mankind.  You may not believe in God, but that is irrelevant when we&#8217;re talking about what the Bible says.  Just because you don&#8217;t believe in God doesn&#8217;t negate truth in the Bible.  You choose not to believe it, just like I choose not to buy a certain brand of laundry detergent.</p>
<p>There is an excellent passage of scripture which really gets to the heart of the matter for where you are in your search.  You seem adept at reading the Bible, so please begin reading Romans 1:16 through 2:16 to begin (The New Living Translation is a great read).  I think this sums up where God stands in relation to your life and reflects the state of the world.  The ultimate answer is in Romans 10:8 &#8211; 13.  If you ask God for understanding, He will give it; because Proverbs 9:10</p>
<p>I pray for God to reveal His truth to you in this age as He did with me so you don&#8217;t have to spend so much time questioning and fighting what you know in your heart is true.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Science in the Bible &#8211; Review, pt10 by Paul</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/2009/02/27/science-in-the-bible-review-pt10/#comment-736</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2009 08:19:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/?p=165#comment-736</guid>
		<description>&lt;blockquote&gt;I urge to read [&lt;em&gt;sic&lt;/em&gt;] more intellectual documents, possibly even by Atheists who agree the fossil record shows no signs of mutations in &quot;kinds&quot;. You have your point of view, which is blindly to prove you are right beyond any doubt. Even Atheists admit the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics basically destroy the foundation for evolution. &lt;/blockquote&gt;
Atheists are not scientists - an atheist is someone who doesn&#039;t believe in a particular concept of god, and can only rightly be called an atheist by a religious person who subscribes to a particular concept of god.

Any of your so-called &quot;atheists&quot; who fail to see that the laws of thermodynamics most certainly does not contradict or challenge evolution, or fails to grasp what the fossil record actually says (for example &lt;a href=&quot;http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8012322.stm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;here&lt;/a&gt;), fails to understand basic scientific principles and findings - it&#039;s their problem, not mine.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<blockquote><p>I urge to read [<em>sic</em>] more intellectual documents, possibly even by Atheists who agree the fossil record shows no signs of mutations in &#8220;kinds&#8221;. You have your point of view, which is blindly to prove you are right beyond any doubt. Even Atheists admit the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics basically destroy the foundation for evolution. </p></blockquote>
<p>Atheists are not scientists &#8211; an atheist is someone who doesn&#8217;t believe in a particular concept of god, and can only rightly be called an atheist by a religious person who subscribes to a particular concept of god.</p>
<p>Any of your so-called &#8220;atheists&#8221; who fail to see that the laws of thermodynamics most certainly does not contradict or challenge evolution, or fails to grasp what the fossil record actually says (for example <a href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/8012322.stm" rel="nofollow">here</a>), fails to understand basic scientific principles and findings &#8211; it&#8217;s their problem, not mine.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Science in the Bible &#8211; Review, pt8 by Paul</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/2009/02/15/science-in-the-bible-review-pt8/#comment-735</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2009 07:55:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/?p=154#comment-735</guid>
		<description>The claim put forward regarding cells and grains is precisely that it is &quot;fundamental concept&quot; in science. It is not. It also misunderstands what is meant by a scientific concept and is not fundamental to understanding anything. The claim is simply not a claim that science makes. So, strictly speaking, there is no need to say any more

However, the verse cited actually says nothing about cells: so the people at Eternal Productions are making up their own Gospel, rather than a literal reading they ordinarily espouse. Moreover, the grain of seed does not actually die - if the seed &quot;dies&quot; it will fail to germinate; rather, it is transformed by an organic process and does not &quot;die&quot; as properly understood. And of course, the cell is made up of more fundamental components, and, historically speaking, cells did not need to exist before other cells could be made. In a word, the evolved.

If anything, it&#039;s a good example of poor scientific understanding in the Bible - hardly surprising given that John, at least, was written a good 1800 years or before modern biology.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The claim put forward regarding cells and grains is precisely that it is &#8220;fundamental concept&#8221; in science. It is not. It also misunderstands what is meant by a scientific concept and is not fundamental to understanding anything. The claim is simply not a claim that science makes. So, strictly speaking, there is no need to say any more</p>
<p>However, the verse cited actually says nothing about cells: so the people at Eternal Productions are making up their own Gospel, rather than a literal reading they ordinarily espouse. Moreover, the grain of seed does not actually die &#8211; if the seed &#8220;dies&#8221; it will fail to germinate; rather, it is transformed by an organic process and does not &#8220;die&#8221; as properly understood. And of course, the cell is made up of more fundamental components, and, historically speaking, cells did not need to exist before other cells could be made. In a word, the evolved.</p>
<p>If anything, it&#8217;s a good example of poor scientific understanding in the Bible &#8211; hardly surprising given that John, at least, was written a good 1800 years or before modern biology.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Science in the Bible &#8211; Review, pt8 by Joshua</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/2009/02/15/science-in-the-bible-review-pt8/#comment-734</link>
		<dc:creator>Joshua</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2009 00:38:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/?p=154#comment-734</guid>
		<description>Your argument is about the wording used and not the claim itself.  Please refute these 2 sentences as not being scientific fact.

1) Cells arise only from existing cells. 2) A grain must die to produce more grain.


***************************************************************
    77. A seed must die to produce new life (1 Corinthians 15:36-38). Jesus said, “unless a grain of wheat falls into the ground and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it produces much grain.” (John 12:24). In this verse is remarkable confirmation of two of the fundamental concepts in biology: 1) Cells arise only from existing cells. 2) A grain must die to produce more grain. The fallen seed is surrounded by supporting cells from the old body. These supporting cells “give their lives” to provide nourishment to the inner kernel. Once planted, this inner kernel germinates resulting in much grain.

The “fundamental concepts” are not actually fundamental to biology at all and arguably not “fundamental” - cells are in turn made up of things that are of interest to biologists, for example, DNA; proteins, etc. The theory of evolution certainly is fundamental - upon this entire fields within biology rest: biochemistry and genetics to name two. However, one has by now the decided impression that the good people at Eternal Productions do not like evolution…

No scientific claim has been made here, frankly.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Your argument is about the wording used and not the claim itself.  Please refute these 2 sentences as not being scientific fact.</p>
<p>1) Cells arise only from existing cells. 2) A grain must die to produce more grain.</p>
<p>***************************************************************<br />
    77. A seed must die to produce new life (1 Corinthians 15:36-38). Jesus said, “unless a grain of wheat falls into the ground and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it produces much grain.” (John 12:24). In this verse is remarkable confirmation of two of the fundamental concepts in biology: 1) Cells arise only from existing cells. 2) A grain must die to produce more grain. The fallen seed is surrounded by supporting cells from the old body. These supporting cells “give their lives” to provide nourishment to the inner kernel. Once planted, this inner kernel germinates resulting in much grain.</p>
<p>The “fundamental concepts” are not actually fundamental to biology at all and arguably not “fundamental” &#8211; cells are in turn made up of things that are of interest to biologists, for example, DNA; proteins, etc. The theory of evolution certainly is fundamental &#8211; upon this entire fields within biology rest: biochemistry and genetics to name two. However, one has by now the decided impression that the good people at Eternal Productions do not like evolution…</p>
<p>No scientific claim has been made here, frankly.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Science in the Bible &#8211; Review, pt10 by Dan</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/2009/02/27/science-in-the-bible-review-pt10/#comment-731</link>
		<dc:creator>Dan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 Apr 2009 14:47:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/?p=165#comment-731</guid>
		<description>I have only read half of this rebutal. I have to disagree with your findings. You have twisted, played off words, ignored the points being made, and contorted what was said in over half of your rebutals to prove it&#039;s unscientific. The original writer was just trying to point out how many things are mentioned in the Bible that hold true today. He was not saying that &quot;THIS IS SCIENCE PERIOD&quot;. Maybe the original writer needed to clarify this but your answers were just as biased unscientifically. A large majority of Bible passages agree with the laws of science. I urge to read more intellectual documents, possibly even by Atheists who agree the fossil record shows no signs of mutations in &quot;kinds&quot;. You have your point of view, which is blindly to prove you are right beyond any doubt. Even Atheists admit the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics basically destroy the foundation for evolution. Scientists will see what they want to see, even if it means making up new sciences trying to prove their points rather than discussing the known laws of physics and science. Nice rebutal though.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have only read half of this rebutal. I have to disagree with your findings. You have twisted, played off words, ignored the points being made, and contorted what was said in over half of your rebutals to prove it&#8217;s unscientific. The original writer was just trying to point out how many things are mentioned in the Bible that hold true today. He was not saying that &#8220;THIS IS SCIENCE PERIOD&#8221;. Maybe the original writer needed to clarify this but your answers were just as biased unscientifically. A large majority of Bible passages agree with the laws of science. I urge to read more intellectual documents, possibly even by Atheists who agree the fossil record shows no signs of mutations in &#8220;kinds&#8221;. You have your point of view, which is blindly to prove you are right beyond any doubt. Even Atheists admit the 1st and 2nd laws of thermodynamics basically destroy the foundation for evolution. Scientists will see what they want to see, even if it means making up new sciences trying to prove their points rather than discussing the known laws of physics and science. Nice rebutal though.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Science in the Bible &#8211; Review, pt1 by philip</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/2008/12/02/science-in-the-bible-review-pt1/#comment-726</link>
		<dc:creator>philip</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 30 Mar 2009 15:07:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/?p=50#comment-726</guid>
		<description>its kinda revealing that your name is paul...do you remember the paul in the bible also attacked the true believers before meeting Christ and leading the way to evangelism to other parts of the earth.

paul you made some points which i agree with due to the fact that the publishers didnt research their points to make it water tight but you have a flaw of trying to discredit the word of God because someone didnt interpret it well enough for your idea of science to agree with it. for example when you say &quot;...this is not science so much as deep sea exploration...&quot; are you saying deep sea exploration is not science? pray tell, what is it? a social trip? or are you telling us Job had a means of deep sea exploration back then?

ok, talking about evolution, i like your little tap dance around the general definition of &quot;evolution&quot;.&quot;...evolution does not state that one species will turn into another...&quot; please remind me, didnt evolution tell us in a nut shell that man evolved from single-celled organisms? (read &quot;...All organisms on Earth are descended from a common ancestor or ancestral gene pool...&quot; from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution#Common_descent) taking an example of species existing today, would you say man and the paramecium are of the same &#039;ancestor&#039; species?&quot;...&quot;species have evolved from ancestor species...&quot;

on that day you will confess with your mouth and kneel in reverence to the Almighty God</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>its kinda revealing that your name is paul&#8230;do you remember the paul in the bible also attacked the true believers before meeting Christ and leading the way to evangelism to other parts of the earth.</p>
<p>paul you made some points which i agree with due to the fact that the publishers didnt research their points to make it water tight but you have a flaw of trying to discredit the word of God because someone didnt interpret it well enough for your idea of science to agree with it. for example when you say &#8220;&#8230;this is not science so much as deep sea exploration&#8230;&#8221; are you saying deep sea exploration is not science? pray tell, what is it? a social trip? or are you telling us Job had a means of deep sea exploration back then?</p>
<p>ok, talking about evolution, i like your little tap dance around the general definition of &#8220;evolution&#8221;.&#8221;&#8230;evolution does not state that one species will turn into another&#8230;&#8221; please remind me, didnt evolution tell us in a nut shell that man evolved from single-celled organisms? (read &#8220;&#8230;All organisms on Earth are descended from a common ancestor or ancestral gene pool&#8230;&#8221; from <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution#Common_descent)" rel="nofollow">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution#Common_descent)</a> taking an example of species existing today, would you say man and the paramecium are of the same &#8216;ancestor&#8217; species?&#8221;&#8230;&#8221;species have evolved from ancestor species&#8230;&#8221;</p>
<p>on that day you will confess with your mouth and kneel in reverence to the Almighty God</p>
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		<title>Comment on Science in the Bible &#8211; Review, pt7 by Paul</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/2009/01/24/science-in-the-bible-review-pt7/#comment-721</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2009 09:13:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/?p=133#comment-721</guid>
		<description>Thanks for your comment. In fairness, I would guess that the majority of Christians would feel the same way as you - a number of whom no doubt actually work in science.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks for your comment. In fairness, I would guess that the majority of Christians would feel the same way as you &#8211; a number of whom no doubt actually work in science.</p>
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		<title>Comment on Science in the Bible &#8211; Review, pt7 by Magdaleen Sadie</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/2009/01/24/science-in-the-bible-review-pt7/#comment-720</link>
		<dc:creator>Magdaleen Sadie</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Feb 2009 08:25:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/?p=133#comment-720</guid>
		<description>Hmmmm...I have to say...I&#039;m a Christian, but I think it is utter nonsense to claim that the Bible &#039;foretold&#039; science knowledge.  I don&#039;t know if someone already commented about this...I&#039;m sorry if they have and I&#039;ve missed it.  I&#039;ve studied Theology and I&#039;m certain that the Bible was NEVER meant to be a scientific handbook.  I believe that God used evolution in creating the universe.  We can&#039;t close our eyes and ears for what has been discovered in science, but I still don&#039;t think we have to drag the Bible into scientific &#039;things&#039;.  That is like playing soccer while using rugby rules....it&#039;s just not on!!</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hmmmm&#8230;I have to say&#8230;I&#8217;m a Christian, but I think it is utter nonsense to claim that the Bible &#8216;foretold&#8217; science knowledge.  I don&#8217;t know if someone already commented about this&#8230;I&#8217;m sorry if they have and I&#8217;ve missed it.  I&#8217;ve studied Theology and I&#8217;m certain that the Bible was NEVER meant to be a scientific handbook.  I believe that God used evolution in creating the universe.  We can&#8217;t close our eyes and ears for what has been discovered in science, but I still don&#8217;t think we have to drag the Bible into scientific &#8216;things&#8217;.  That is like playing soccer while using rugby rules&#8230;.it&#8217;s just not on!!</p>
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		<title>Comment on About This Blog by Paul</title>
		<link>http://unreligious.wordpress.com/about-this-blog/#comment-718</link>
		<dc:creator>Paul</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Feb 2009 02:43:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://unreligious.wordpress.com/about-this-blog/#comment-718</guid>
		<description>I do not believe in, nor have ever believed in, any particular god, nor followed any particular religion. Thus by your definition - which, I agree, is the standard definition - I am an atheist.

But that’s the point I’ve perhaps not made very well: other people, ultimately religious people, will use the label to describe something which I do not believe in. Precisely because I do not have any religious beliefs concerning any god, I would not willingly define myself as not believing in “god”, not least because this presupposes that one actually knows what “god” is or which god, precisely. It begs the question: do you have any more labels to describe me, based on the other various things I happen not to believe in, such as Santa Claus, or unicorns?

In part, this is how “atheists” can fall into the trap of having to prove a negative: they’re often invited by a person with belief in a particular god to say why they don’t share their belief, which usually involves the “non-believer” in question to make an assumption about the god it is that they don’t believe in - surely an absurdity. It comes about because, once you have a label (”atheist”), it implies a positive statement or belief about the world, something which can be meaningfully said about the world, rather than an absence of belief or faith.

The history of atheism as a criminal activity is instructive here: the first recorded atheists were probably early Christians (Polycarp the Martyr springs to mind), because they refused to accept the official religious belief that the Roman Emperor was a god. Later, those accused of atheism - or indeed imprisoned or sentenced to death - were those who did not share the official Christian beliefs (or - famously in the case of Spinoza - official Jewish beliefs). As is often remarked, those who follow Middle Eastern religious traditions are all in fact atheists to a certain extent, because even the most devout theist will not believe in a variety of gods, even some versions of god within their own tradition. The “atheist” can only properly be said to exist in the mind of the theist.

For slightly different motives, however, we still live in a world where some people are keen to divide people with belief from those without, and so it is only with reluctance that I describe myself as an &quot;atheist&quot;.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I do not believe in, nor have ever believed in, any particular god, nor followed any particular religion. Thus by your definition &#8211; which, I agree, is the standard definition &#8211; I am an atheist.</p>
<p>But that’s the point I’ve perhaps not made very well: other people, ultimately religious people, will use the label to describe something which I do not believe in. Precisely because I do not have any religious beliefs concerning any god, I would not willingly define myself as not believing in “god”, not least because this presupposes that one actually knows what “god” is or which god, precisely. It begs the question: do you have any more labels to describe me, based on the other various things I happen not to believe in, such as Santa Claus, or unicorns?</p>
<p>In part, this is how “atheists” can fall into the trap of having to prove a negative: they’re often invited by a person with belief in a particular god to say why they don’t share their belief, which usually involves the “non-believer” in question to make an assumption about the god it is that they don’t believe in &#8211; surely an absurdity. It comes about because, once you have a label (”atheist”), it implies a positive statement or belief about the world, something which can be meaningfully said about the world, rather than an absence of belief or faith.</p>
<p>The history of atheism as a criminal activity is instructive here: the first recorded atheists were probably early Christians (Polycarp the Martyr springs to mind), because they refused to accept the official religious belief that the Roman Emperor was a god. Later, those accused of atheism &#8211; or indeed imprisoned or sentenced to death &#8211; were those who did not share the official Christian beliefs (or &#8211; famously in the case of Spinoza &#8211; official Jewish beliefs). As is often remarked, those who follow Middle Eastern religious traditions are all in fact atheists to a certain extent, because even the most devout theist will not believe in a variety of gods, even some versions of god within their own tradition. The “atheist” can only properly be said to exist in the mind of the theist.</p>
<p>For slightly different motives, however, we still live in a world where some people are keen to divide people with belief from those without, and so it is only with reluctance that I describe myself as an &#8220;atheist&#8221;.</p>
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